
When we think of education, textbooks often take center stage. They are filled with facts, figures, and formulas. However, there’s another form of learning that can be just as profound, if not more so: literature. In this blog post, we’ll explore how literature, through the lens of personal anecdotal evidence and Indian examples, teaches us valuable lessons that textbooks can’t.
Empathy and Understanding

Textbooks may provide historical facts, but literature offers a window into the lives, cultures, and emotions of people. Take, for instance, Arundhati Roy’s “The God of Small Things”. Through the lives of the characters in this novel, I was transported to Kerala, India. I felt their joys, struggles, and heartbreaks. Literature fosters empathy, helping us understand the human condition in a way that mere facts and dates cannot.
Complexity of Human Nature

Literature is a master at portraying the complexity of human nature. In Chetan Bhagat’s “Five Point Someone,” we follow the lives of three friends in an Indian engineering college. Through their trials and tribulations, we learn that people are not just heroes or villains, but a mix of both. Literature teaches us to embrace the shades of gray in human behavior, a lesson often missing from textbooks’ simplified narratives.
Cultural Insights

India is a land of diverse cultures, languages, and traditions. Textbooks may touch upon these differences, but literature delves deep into the cultural tapestry. For example, in R.K. Narayan’s “Malgudi Days,” we explore the nuances of life in a fictional South Indian town. Literature allows us to appreciate the rich tapestry of Indian culture and its regional flavors.
Critical Thinking

While textbooks provide answers, literature encourages questions. It challenges us to think critically and question societal norms. In Vikram Seth’s “A Suitable Boy,” we journey through post-independence India, grappling with issues of tradition, love, and societal expectations. Literature sparks conversations and encourages us to think beyond the surface.
Language and Expression

Literature is a masterclass in language and expression. It introduces us to new words, metaphors, and writing styles. Reading authors like Rabindranath Tagore or Jhumpa Lahiri expands our vocabulary and appreciation for the art of storytelling. Textbooks, on the other hand, often use technical language that can be inaccessible and uninspiring.
In my personal journey through Indian literature, I’ve discovered that it teaches us profound lessons about empathy, human nature, culture, critical thinking, and language. Textbooks are undoubtedly important for acquiring knowledge, but literature enriches our lives in ways that go beyond facts and figures. So, the next time you pick up a book by an Indian author, remember that you’re not just reading a story; you’re embarking on a journey of learning and self-discovery.